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Activities: What are aspect pairs in Russian?

By: Anna Classing

Activity 1: Assemble the aspect pairs!

Find an aspect pair in the box for each verb in the list.

  1. “to look”

    Imperfective: смотреть

    Perfective:

  2. “to write”

    Imperfective:

    Perfective: написать

  3. “to remember”

    Imperfective: вспоминать

    Perfective:

  4. “to understand”

    Imperfective: понимать

    Perfective:

  5. “to show”

    Imperfective:

    Perfective: показать

  6. “to manage / be in time”

    Imperfective: успевать

    Perfective:

  7. “to say”

    Imperfective:

    Perfective: сказать

  8. “to tell”

    Imperfective:

    Perfective: рассказать

  9. “to believe”

    Imperfective: верить

    Perfective:

  10. “to ask”

    Imperfective: спрашивать

    Perfective:

  11. “to appear”

    Imperfective:

    Perfective: появиться

  12. “to yell”

    Imperfective:

    Perfective: крикнуть

Activity 2: Spot the aspect “partner”

Match each imperfective verb with its aspect pair “partner,” which was made by adding a prefix. Remember that verbs in an aspect pair should have the same meaning! Use a dictionary when in doubt.

  1. Select your answer
  2. Select your answer
  3. Select your answer
  4. Select your answer
  5. Select your answer
  6. Select your answer

Activity 3: Make the imperfective form

Turn the perfective verbs below into imperfective ones by adding the suffix -ыва-/-ива-/-ва-.
  1. покрыть meaning to cover

  2. зашить meaning to stitch up

  3. наказать meaning to punish

  4. обмануть meaning to deceive

  5. полить meaning to water

  6. доказать meaning to prove

  7. разбить meaning to break

  8. настоять meaning to insist