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Study Resource: Qualifiers for comparative adjectives

By: revel arroway

Intensifying adverbs

Use these qualifiers before a comparative adjective if the difference is larger than expected.

Example

  • My house is much larger than your house.
    Compared to my house, your house is very small.
  • My house is much more interesting than your house.
    Compared to my house, your house is very boring.
  • My house is much less interesting than your house.
    Compared to your house, my house is very boring.
Qualifiers for comparative adjectives: BIGGER difference
much
far
heaps

colloquial

loads

colloquial

vastly

for a very large difference

a good deal
a great deal

a larger difference than a good deal

infinitely

use when the difference is so big it is almost silly to compare them

rather

mostly in British English

way

colloquial (very common)

lots

colloquial

There are a few unusual intensifying adverbs that you can also use with comparative adjectives:

  • even→ This does not show that the difference is large, but it does say that both things have a lot of the quality. This is a very common intensifier for comparative adjectives. For example:

    • Maggie is even taller than Susan.
      We know that Susan is very tall, so it is surprising/impressive that Maggie is taller than Susan.
  • still → Like even, this shows that both things have a lot of the quality. But usually we use still after we have already made another comparison. For example:

    • Cathy is tall, Susan is taller, and Maggie is still taller!
      Because Susan is taller than Cathy, it is surprising that Maggie is taller than Susan.

    Stillis also more literary/formal than ever.

    But be careful! The word still is not always an intensifying adjective. Usually, it just means that there has been no change over time:

    • Maggie is still taller than Susan.
      Last year, Maggie was taller than Susan. That has not changed.

Mitigating adverbs

Use these qualifiers before a comparative adjective if the difference is smaller than expected.

Example

  • My house is a bit larger than your house.
    Our houses are close in size, but mine is bigger.
  • My house is a bit more interesting than your house.
    Our houses are close in price, but mine is more expensive.
  • My house is a bit less interesting than your house.
    Our houses are close in price, but mine is less expensive.
Qualifiers for comparative adjectives: SMALLER difference
a bit

you can also say a little bit or a tiny bit

a little

this is very common

a touch
slightly

this is the best choice for formal contexts, but it is okay in informal speech too