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Study Resource: List of common conjunctions in Brazilian Portuguese

By: Fabiana Dametto Oliveira

In Brazilian Portuguese conjunctions (linking words/phrases) come in two major types:

  1. Coordinating conjunctions → link words, phrases, or clauses that perform the same function in a sentence

  2. Subordinating conjunctions → introduce a clause that completes, describes, or otherwise adds information to the main idea of a sentence

Below we list the most important conjunctions in each group.

Brazilian Portuguese coordinating conjunctions

TypeConjunctionsTranslation
Addition
e

and

nem

nor

nem...nem

neither...nor

também como

as well as

não só... mas também...

not only... but also...

Contrast
mas

but

porém

however

contudo

nevertheless

entretanto

nonetheless

no entanto

nevertheless, however

não obstante

nevertheless

Explanation
porque

because

pois

because

assim

thus

Choice
ou

or

ou... ou...

either... or...

seja... seja...

either... or...

quer... quer...

whether... or...

Conclusion
então

so, then

por isso

so, that's why

then

therefore

as well as

Brazilian Portuguese subordinating conjunctions

TypeConjunctionsTranslation
Complementizer
conjunctions
que

that

se

if

Causal
conjunctions
porque

because

pois

because

como

as

já que

given that, as

uma vez que

once, as

visto que

since

Temporal
conjunctions
quando

when

enquanto

while

logo que

as soon as

antes que

before

depois que

after

sempre que

whenever

Concessive
conjunctions
embora

although, even though

mesmo que

even if

ainda que

even though

por mais que

no matter how

Conditional
conjunctions
se

if

caso

in case

desde que

as long as, provided that

a menos que

unless

contanto que

as long as

Comparative
conjunctions
como

as, like

assim como

just as

tal como

just like

Conformative
conjunctions
conforme

according to

segundo

according to

Proportional
conjunctions
à medida que

as

quanto mais... mais...

the more... the more...

conforme

the more... the more...

Final
conjunctions
para que

to, in order to

a fim de que

in order to

de modo que

so that

Consecutive
conjunctions
então

so

de modo que /
de maneira que

in a way that