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Study Resource: Summary of different ways to express the future in Brazilian Portuguese

By: Ana Amélia Rodrigues dos Santos

This chart summarizes the different ways you can express the future in Brazilian Portuguese.

Future Tense StructureUses

Simple future tense

infinitive future suffix

Used in formal situations to:

  • discuss certain or probable future situations

  • express uncertainty about future facts

  • express politeness

  • make requests or give orders

  • give the probable future results if a condition is met

Future with ir

ir meaning to go

infinitive simple present

Used in informal written and spoken language to:

  • discuss certain or probable future situations

  • express uncertainty about future facts

  • make requests or give orders

  • give the probable future results if a condition is met

Simple present tense

simple present main verb

to describe events and situations that are scheduled or in the near future (with a time marker!)

haver de + infinitive

to talk about someone’s intention to do something

ter de + infinitive

to describe the need or obligation to do something in the future

estar pensando em + infinitive

to talk about plans or intentions in the future

estar para + infinitive

estar a ponto de + infinitive

estar prestes a + infinitive

to refer to something that is about to happen